Growth Rate
|
- Growth Rate: 'Sugar and Spice' has a moderate growth rate, forming a neat, rounded clump over one to two growing seasons. It steadily fills in garden spaces, creating an attractive ground cover or border plant.
- Mature Growth: At maturity, Hosta 'Sugar and Spice' reaches a height of 14-18 inches and a spread of 24-30 inches, forming a compact, mounding habit that works well in smaller garden spaces or as part of a larger planting scheme.
|
Colorful leaves
|
|
Flowering
|
Yes |
Bloom Color
|
|
Disease resistant
|
No |
Cold Tolerant
|
Yes |
Heat Tolerant
|
No |
Drought Tolerant
|
No |
Deer Resistant
|
No |
Edible
|
No |
Wildlife Attraction
|
The flowers of 'Sugar and Spice' attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies with their fragrant blooms. The thick, glossy leaves are also slug-resistant, making it easier to maintain in areas prone to slug damage. Additionally, it is generally deer-resistant, adding to its appeal for gardens where wildlife browsing is a concern. |
Self-pollinating
|
|
Seasonality
|
'Sugar and Spice' is a deciduous perennial, emerging in spring with fresh, variegated leaves, blooming in mid-summer, and going dormant in winter. It returns year after year with renewed vigor. |
Ideal For
|
Great for shady borders, woodland gardens, under trees, shade containers, edging, and massing in mixed shade beds |
Leaf Description
|
The standout feature of 'Sugar and Spice' is its striking dark green, glossy leaves with creamy-white, ruffled margins. The leaves are heart-shaped and slightly corrugated, adding texture and interest. The creamy-white edges contrast beautifully with the deep green centers, giving the plant a bold, vibrant appearance. The ruffled edges and shiny leaf surface make this hosta truly unique in any garden setting. |
Flower Description
|
- Flowering Season: Hosta 'Sugar and Spice' blooms in mid-summer, typically from July to August. The pale lavender flowers are bell-shaped and fragrant, rising above the foliage on tall scapes.
- Flower Description: The flowers of 'Sugar and Spice' are soft, pale lavender, bell-shaped blooms that grow on tall, upright stems, reaching 18-24 inches above the foliage. These flowers are not only visually appealing but also fragrant, attracting pollinators and adding a sensory element to the garden.
|
Planting Instructions
|
- When to Plant: Plant in early spring or fall, giving the hosta time to establish its root system before the heat of summer or the chill of winter.
- How to Plant: Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and plant the crown at soil level. Space plants about 18-24 inches apart to allow for their mature size and ensure good air circulation.
|
Pruning & Maintenance
|
Pruning is minimal for 'Sugar and Spice'. In late fall, after the foliage has died back, cut the leaves to the ground to prepare the plant for winter dormancy. Remove any dead or damaged leaves during the growing season to keep the plant looking fresh. |
Water Needs
|
Hosta 'Sugar and Spice' prefers consistently moist, well-drained soil. Water regularly, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil evenly moist. While this hosta is relatively drought-tolerant once established, it thrives best when the soil remains consistently moist. Avoid waterlogged soils to prevent root rot. |
Light Needs
|
This hosta thrives in partial to full shade, though it can tolerate some morning sun. For the best leaf coloration, especially the creamy-white margins, plant in a location that receives dappled or filtered sunlight. Too much direct afternoon sun may cause the leaves to scorch. |
Harvesting
|
While 'Sugar and Spice' is mainly grown for its foliage, the fragrant flowers can be cut and used in fresh floral arrangements. The leaves, with their attractive variegation, can also be used in foliage-based displays for texture and contrast. |
Fertilizing
|
Fertilize in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer or apply organic compost to encourage healthy growth and abundant flowering. A second light application in midsummer can help maintain the plant's vigor and leaf coloration. |
Additional Care Tips
|
- Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base of the plant to help retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
- Soil: 'Sugar and Spice' prefers rich, well-drained soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. It performs best in humus-rich soils, but is adaptable to a variety of soil types as long as drainage is good.
- Disease Resistance: This hosta is generally resistant to pests and diseases. Its thick, glossy leaves help protect against slug damage, and ensuring proper air circulation helps prevent any fungal issues.
|
Pollination
|
The flowers of 'Sugar and Spice' are pollinated by bees and other beneficial insects. While the plant is primarily grown for its foliage, the flowers provide a valuable nectar source for pollinators in the garden. |
Companion Plants
|
– Astilbe – complements hosta’s bold foliage with feathery blooms and thrives in similar moist, shady environments
– Heuchera (Coral Bells) – offers colorful foliage contrast and works well in part-shade to full shade
– Ferns – such as Dryopteris or Athyrium – add fine texture to hosta’s broad leaves
– Brunnera – heart-shaped silver-patterned leaves contrast beautifully with hosta
– Pulmonaria – early spring flowers and speckled foliage enhance shade plantings
– Tiarella (Foamflower) – low-growing native perennial with attractive foliage and delicate blooms
– Dicentra – arching stems with heart-shaped blooms add vertical and seasonal interest |