Growing Information

Growing zone guide
Growing Zone Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9
Sunlight Medium to bright light
Type of Soil Slightly acidic to neutral
Mature Height 3 to 4 feet
Maintenance Level Moderate maintenance
Water Requirement High water needs (twice a week)

Learn more about this plant

Additional Information
Growth Rate

  • Speed Moderate grower.
  • Mature Growth: Reaches 3-4 feet tall and wide, forming a rounded, bushy shrub with a compact habit.
Colorful Leaves No
Flowering Yes
Bloom Color Green
Ornamental Berries N/A
Disease resistant Yes
Cold Tolerant No
Heat Tolerant Yes
Drought Tolerant No
Deer Resistant No
Edible No
Wildlife Attraction
  • Attracts: Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are drawn to the blooms.
  • Wildlife Resistant: Somewhat deer-resistant, though young plants may experience occasional browsing.
Self-pollinating Cross-pollinating
Seasonality
  • Foliage Season: Spring to fall.
  • Flowering Season: Early summer through fall (June to October).
  • Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 5-9
Ideal For
  • Borders and hedges
  • Foundation plantings
  • Containers
  • Woodland gardens
  • Pollinator gardens
Leaf Description
  • Color: Dark green, glossy, oval leaves with serrated edges.
  • Form: Large, smooth leaves that create a dense, bushy appearance, providing an attractive backdrop to the showy blooms.
  • Fall Interest: Foliage turns yellow in the fall before dropping for winter dormancy.
Flower Description
  • Color: Double-layered, mophead flowers that are deep pink in alkaline soil and vivid blue in acidic soil.
  • Form: Large, rounded flower clusters up to 6-8 inches in diameter, with dense, multi-petal florets for a fuller, more textured appearance.
  • Bloom Time: Blooms continuously from early summer to fall, reblooming on both old and new wood.
  • Fragrance: Not fragrant.
Pruning & Maintenance

  • Timing: Prune after flowering to remove spent blooms and shape the plant. Avoid heavy pruning in late fall or early spring, as Double Down® blooms on both old and new wood.
  • Method: Light pruning to remove dead or damaged stems and spent flowers is all that is needed. Deadheading promotes continued flowering.
Water Needs

  • Watering Frequency: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish roots. Once established, water deeply as needed, especially during dry periods.
  • Soil Moisture: Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Double Down® benefits from mulching to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
Light Needs

  • Prefers partial shade to full sun. In warmer climates, afternoon shade is recommended to prevent leaf scorch, while in cooler climates, it can tolerate more sun.
Harvesting

💐 For Fresh Cut Flower Arrangements

Best Time to Harvest:

  1. When blooms are fully open and firm, usually mid to late summer.
  2. Since Double Down™ is a rebloomer, you can often get multiple flushes for harvest through the season (June to September).

How to Harvest:

  1. Cut in the early morning when stems are well-hydrated.
  2. Use clean, sharp pruners and cut just above a leaf node.
  3. Place cut stems directly into cool water.
  4. Use mature blooms for best vase life; avoid cutting too early when florets are still tight.
  • Pro Tip: Add flower preservative to the vase water to extend bloom life, and change water every few days.

🌾 For Drying Blooms

  • Best Time to Harvest for Drying:
  • When blooms begin to age naturally on the plant—look for petals that are slightly papery or have begun to turn soft antique tones (late summer to early fall).
  • Drying Method:
  • Remove all leaves from the stem.
  • Hang stems upside down in a cool, dark, dry place with good airflow, or
  • Place upright in a dry vase without water to air dry.
  • Drying typically takes 1–2 weeks, and petals will retain soft, muted pink or greenish hues.

Fertilizing

  • Fertilization Time: Apply fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer for optimal growth and flowering.
  • Fertilizer Type: Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer. For color control, aluminum sulfate can be applied to acidic soil for blue flowers, or lime can be added to alkaline soil for pink flowers.
Additional Care Tips
  • Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Keep mulch away from the crown to prevent rot.
  • Drought Tolerance: Double Down® prefers consistently moist soil but can tolerate short dry spells once established. Regular watering is recommended during dry periods.
  • Pests and Diseases: Generally pest-free, though it may occasionally suffer from aphids or powdery mildew in humid conditions. Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal issues.
Pollination

  • Pollination Type: Pollinated by bees and butterflies, though Double Down® is primarily grown for its ornamental blooms rather than seed production.
Companion Plants
  • Hostas
  • Astilbe
  • Ferns
  • Heuchera (Coral Bells)
Flowering and Seasonality
  • Foliage Season: Spring to fall.
  • Flowering Season: Early summer through fall (June to October).
  • Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 5-9
  • Color: Double-layered, mophead flowers that are deep pink in alkaline soil and vivid blue in acidic soil.
  • Form: Large, rounded flower clusters up to 6-8 inches in diameter, with dense, multi-petal florets for a fuller, more textured appearance.
  • Bloom Time: Blooms continuously from early summer to fall, reblooming on both old and new wood.
  • Fragrance: Not fragrant.
Pet Friendly

No

Growing Zone
  • Zone 5
  • Zone 6
  • Zone 7
  • Zone 8
  • Zone 9

Click to enlarge