Growing Information

Growing zone guide
Growing Zone Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8
Sunlight Bright light
Type of Soil Slightly acidic to neutral
Mature Height 4 to 5 feet
Maintenance Level Low maintenance
Water Requirement High water needs (twice a week)

Learn more about this plant

Additional Information
Growth Rate

  • Speed: Moderate grower.
  • Mature Growth: Reaches 3-4 feet tall and wide, forming a compact, bushy shrub.
Colorful Leaves No
Flowering Yes
Bloom Color White
Ornamental Berries N/A
Disease resistant Yes
Cold Tolerant Yes
Heat Tolerant No
Drought Tolerant No
Deer Resistant No
Edible No
Wildlife Attraction
  • Attracts: Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are drawn to the blooms.
  • Wildlife Resistant: Somewhat resistant to deer, but young plants may experience occasional browsing.
Self-pollinating Cross-pollinating
Seasonality
  • Foliage Season: Spring to fall.
  • Flowering Season: Early summer through fall (June to October).
  • Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 4-8
Ideal For
  • Borders and hedges
  • Foundation plantings
  • Cottage gardens
  • Pollinator gardens
  • Containers
Leaf Description
  • Color: Dark green, oval to lance-shaped leaves.
  • Form: Medium-sized leaves with a smooth texture, providing a lush backdrop to the colorful flowers.
  • Fall Interest: Leaves may turn yellow before dropping for winter dormancy, complementing the flower color.
Flower Description
  • Color: Starts as creamy white, transitions to soft pink, and eventually turns deep red as the season progresses.
  • Form: Cone-shaped flower panicles that grow up to 8-10 inches long.
  • Bloom Time: Early bloomer with flowers appearing from early summer, lasting through fall.
  • Fragrance: Not fragrant.
Pruning & Maintenance

  • Timing: Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
  • Method: Light pruning to shape the plant and remove dead or damaged stems. Prune back to about one-third of the previous year’s growth to encourage fuller blooms.
Water Needs

  • Watering Frequency: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish strong roots. Once established, water deeply as needed, especially during dry spells.
  • Soil Moisture: Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
Light Needs

  • Thrives in full sun to partial shade. In warmer climates, provide afternoon shade to prevent leaf scorch, while in cooler climates, more sun is tolerated.
Harvesting

For Fresh Cut Flowers:

Best Time to Harvest:

  • When flowers are fully open but not yet fading—typically mid to late summer.
  • Early morning is best, when stems are well-hydrated.

How to Cut:

Use sharp, clean pruners to cut 4–6 inch stems above a node with a set of leaves.

Immediately place in cool water.

  • Use:
  • Great for vibrant indoor arrangements with creamy-white flowers that develop pink blush as they age.

For Dried Flowers:

Best Time to Harvest:

  • When blooms begin to age and feel papery (late summer to early fall).
  • The flower color should be fading slightly, but petals should still be intact—not brittle or browning.

How to Dry:

Cut stems and strip lower leaves.

Hang upside down in a dry, dark, well-ventilated space for 1–2 weeks, or place in a vase with no water and let them air dry naturally.

  • Use:
  • Excellent for wreaths, dried arrangements, or seasonal décor.
Fertilizing

  • Fertilization Time: Apply fertilizer in early spring and again in mid-summer for optimal growth and bloom production.
  • Fertilizer Type: Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer or organic compost to support healthy growth and prolific flowering.
Additional Care Tips
  • Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Keep mulch away from the crown to prevent rot.
  • Drought Tolerance: Early Evolution® prefers consistently moist soil but can tolerate short periods of drought once established. Regular watering is recommended during dry periods.
  • Pests and Diseases: Generally pest-free, though aphids and powdery mildew can occur in overly wet or humid conditions. Ensure good air circulation and proper watering practices to prevent issues.
Pollination

  • Pollination Type: Pollinated by bees, butterflies, and other insects, though primarily grown for its ornamental flowers.
Companion Plants
  • Ornamental Grasses
  • Sedum
  • Echinacea (Coneflower)
  • Hostas
Flowering and Seasonality
  • Foliage Season: Spring to fall.
  • Flowering Season: Early summer through fall (June to October).
  • Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 4-8
  • Color: Starts as creamy white, transitions to soft pink, and eventually turns deep red as the season progresses.
  • Form: Cone-shaped flower panicles that grow up to 8-10 inches long.
  • Bloom Time: Early bloomer with flowers appearing from early summer, lasting through fall.
  • Fragrance: Not fragrant.
Pet Friendly

No

Growing Zone
  • Zone 4
  • Zone 5
  • Zone 6
  • Zone 7
  • Zone 8

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