Growth Rate
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- Speed: Moderate grower.
- Mature Growth: Reaches 2-3 feet tall and wide, forming a compact, rounded shrub ideal for garden borders or mass plantings.
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Colorful leaves
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Flowering
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Yes |
Bloom Color
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Ornamental Berries
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Disease resistant
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Yes |
Cold Tolerant
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Yes |
Heat Tolerant
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No |
Drought Tolerant
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Yes |
Deer Resistant
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No |
Edible
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No |
Wildlife Attraction
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- Attracts: Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are drawn to the flowers, making it an excellent addition to pollinator-friendly gardens.
- Wildlife Resistant: The thorny stems help deter deer and other browsing animals.
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Self-pollinating
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Seasonality
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- Foliage Season: Spring to fall (deciduous).
- Flowering Season: Late spring to fall (May to October).
- Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 3-7
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Ideal For
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- Lavandula (Lavender)
- Nepeta (Catmint)
- Salvia
- Echinacea (Coneflower)
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Leaf Description
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- Color: Glossy dark green foliage.
- Form: Compound leaves with 5-7 leaflets, creating a dense, lush appearance that complements the vibrant blooms.
- Fall Interest: Leaves turn yellow before shedding in the fall, providing additional seasonal interest.
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Flower Description
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- Color: Bright coral-pink blooms with hints of orange.
- Form: Semi-double blooms with 12-16 petals, forming clusters of flowers approximately 3-4 inches wide.
- Bloom Time: Blooms continuously from late spring through fall, providing multiple flushes of flowers throughout the season.
- Fragrance: Mild fragrance, adding a light, pleasant scent to the garden.
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Planting Instructions
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- Planting Time: Best planted in spring or fall when temperatures are cooler.
- Soil Requirements: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter. Thrives in slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0).
- Planting Depth: Plant with the crown slightly below the soil surface. For bare root roses, soak roots before planting to ensure proper hydration.
- Spacing: Space plants 2-3 feet apart to allow for good air circulation and full, mature growth.
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Pruning & Maintenance
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- Timing: Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Deadhead spent blooms throughout the growing season to encourage repeat flowering.
- Method: Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches, and thin out stems to improve air circulation. Regular pruning promotes continuous blooming and maintains the plant's shape.
- Winter Care: In colder climates, apply a thick layer of mulch around the base for winter protection or wrap the plant with burlap.
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Water Needs
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- Watering Frequency: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish a strong root system. Once established, water deeply and consistently, especially during dry periods.
- Soil Moisture: Keep soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Mulching helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
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Light Needs
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- Light Exposure: Thrives in full sun. At least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day is essential for optimal flowering and plant health.
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Harvesting
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For Cut Flowers:- Best Time to Harvest:
Harvest in the early morning when temperatures are cool and blooms are partially open for maximum vase life.
- Bloom Stage:
Cut when the flower is about half open—fully opened blooms may not last as long in arrangements.
- Cutting Technique:
Use clean, sharp pruners to make a diagonal cut just above a 5-leaflet stem or outward-facing bud.
- Post-Harvest Care:
- Strip off any leaves that would sit below the water line in a vase.
- Place stems immediately in lukewarm water.
- Recut stems under water if needed to improve water uptake.
For Rose Hips:- Formation:
Allow some blooms to fade and do not deadhead. Rose hips will develop at the base of these flowers.
- Ripening Time:
Hips typically ripen by late summer to fall, turning orange-red and firm.
- Harvest Tips:
- Pick when hips are fully colored and firm.
- Use gloves if needed, as the shrub has thorns.
- Rinse and dry hips if using for decorative or culinary purposes.
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Fertilizing
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- Fertilization Time: Fertilize in early spring and again in mid-summer after the first flush of blooms.
- Fertilizer Type: Use a balanced rose fertilizer or organic slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.
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Additional Care Tips
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- Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and protect the roots from temperature fluctuations. Keep mulch away from the crown to prevent rot.
- Drought Tolerance: While roses prefer consistent moisture, Aurora Borealis™ can tolerate short periods of drought once established.
- Pests and Diseases: Aurora Borealis™ is highly resistant to common rose diseases like black spot and powdery mildew. Proper air circulation, watering at the base, and regular pruning help prevent any issues.
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Pollination
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- Pollination Type: Pollinated by bees, butterflies, and other insects. The flowers are self-pollinating but benefit from the activity of pollinators.
- Rose Hips: In fall, Rosa Aurora Borealis™ may produce small rose hips, adding interest to the landscape. These can be left for wildlife or pruned off after flowering.
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Companion Plants
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- Cottage gardens
- Pollinator gardens
- Borders and mass plantings
- Containers
- Cold climates
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