Growing Information

Growing zone guide
Growing Zone Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8
Sunlight Bright light to partial shade
Type of Soil Slightly acidic to neutral
Mature Height 18 to 24 inches
Maintenance Level Low maintenance
Water Requirement Moderate watering (once a week)

Learn more about this plant

Additional Information
Growth Rate

– Moderate growth rate; forms dense clumps over time, spreading slowly via rhizomes.

Colorful Leaves No
Flowering No
Bloom Color N/A
Ornamental Berries N/A
Disease resistant Yes
Cold Tolerant Yes
Heat Tolerant No
Drought Tolerant No
Deer Resistant Yes
Edible No
Wildlife Attraction

– Provides shelter for beneficial insects and small wildlife.

– Generally resistant to deer and rabbits.

Self-pollinating Self-pollinating
Seasonality

– Cool-season grower with peak growth in spring and fall; provides winter interest with persistent seed heads.

Ideal For

– Mixed perennial borders
– Pollinator-friendly gardens
– Low-maintenance landscapes
– Naturalistic designs

Leaf Description

– Features narrow, arching, dark green leaves that add fine texture and color contrast to the garden.

– Foliage remains semi-evergreen in mild climates, providing year-round interest.

Flower Description

– Produces small, golden-yellow, airy flower panicles in late spring to early summer, which mature to a golden hue and persist into winter.

Pruning & Maintenance

– In early spring, remove any dead or damaged foliage to encourage fresh growth.

– Cut back old stems to the ground before new growth resumes.

Water Needs

– Prefers consistently moist, well-drained soil; water regularly during dry periods, especially in the first growing season to establish a deep root system.

Light Needs

– Thrives in full sun to partial shade; in hotter climates, provide afternoon shade to prevent leaf scorch.

Harvesting

– Not typically harvested; primarily used as an ornamental groundcover or container plant.

Fertilizing

– Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring to support vigorous growth.

Additional Care Tips N/A
Pollination

– Produces small, inconspicuous flowers in late spring to early summer; primarily grown for its ornamental foliage.

Companion Plants

– Pairs well with shade-tolerant perennials such as Hostas, Ferns, Heucheras, and Astilbes.

– Complements moisture-loving plants in rain gardens and alongside water features.

Flowering and Seasonality

– Cool-season grower with peak growth in spring and fall; provides winter interest with persistent seed heads.

– Produces small, golden-yellow, airy flower panicles in late spring to early summer, which mature to a golden hue and persist into winter.

Pet Friendly

Yes

Growing Zone
  • Zone 4
  • Zone 5
  • Zone 6
  • Zone 7
  • Zone 8

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