Growing Information

Growing zone guide
Growing Zone Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7
Sunlight Bright light, Partial shade to full shade
Type of Soil Slightly acidic to neutral
Mature Height 10 to 15 ft.
Maintenance Level Moderate maintenance
Water Requirement Moderate watering (once a week)

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Additional Information
Growth Rate

Moderate; 6–10" of growth per year under good conditions.


Reaches 10–15 ft tall × 4–6 ft wide at maturity, upright pyramidal habit.

Colorful Leaves No
Flowering Yes
Bloom Color Yellow , Green
Ornamental Berries N/A
Disease resistant Yes
Cold Tolerant Yes
Heat Tolerant No
Drought Tolerant No
Deer Resistant No
Edible No
Wildlife Attraction

Provides dense shelter for birds and small mammals.


Berries (red arils) eaten by some birds, though seeds inside are toxic.

Self-pollinating Cross-pollinating
Seasonality

Evergreen year-round, providing constant structure.


Spring: minor flowering (not ornamental).


Summer–fall: berries (red arils) may form on female plants.


Winter: foliage maintains color and form, valuable in landscapes.

Ideal For

– Formal hedges, screening, foundation plantings, specimen accents, vertical evergreen structure, shade-tolerant landscapes

Leaf Description

Evergreen, needle-like foliage, flat and lance-shaped.


Dark green, glossy needles held densely along stems.


Provides a year-round lush, refined appearance.

Flower Description

Very inconspicuous yellowish-green male flowers in spring.


Female flowers are even less noticeable.

Pruning & Maintenance

Tolerates heavy pruning and shaping; ideal for hedging and topiary.


Light prune in late spring to early summer after new growth flushes.


Remove dead or damaged branches any time of year.


Avoid cutting back into bare wood; yews may not regenerate from old stems.

Water Needs

Moderate; water deeply and consistently during establishment (first 1–2 years).


Once established, fairly drought tolerant but best with supplemental water during prolonged dry spells.


Avoid standing water and heavy clay soils.

Light Needs

Grows well in full sun to part shade; tolerates full shade better than most conifers.


Best form and density achieved with at least a half day of sun.

Harvesting

Not grown for harvest; purely ornamental.


Arils not suitable for culinary use.

Fertilizing

Apply balanced, slow-release fertilizer (10-10-10 or similar) in early spring.


Avoid excessive nitrogen, which may lead to weak growth.


Annual compost or leaf mold mulch helps maintain soil fertility.

Additional Care Tips N/A
Pollination

Dioecious (male and female plants separate).


Insect- and wind-pollinated; female plants produce fruit only if a male is nearby.

Companion Plants

Shade-tolerant perennials: Hosta, Heuchera, Ferns, Pulmonaria.


Woodland shrubs: Rhododendrons, Azaleas, Pieris, Hydrangea.


Formal designs: Boxwood, Ilex crenata, Buxus for evergreen structure.


Pairs well with flowering spring bulbs or shade perennials for contrast.

Flowering and Seasonality

Evergreen year-round, providing constant structure.


Spring: minor flowering (not ornamental).


Summer–fall: berries (red arils) may form on female plants.


Winter: foliage maintains color and form, valuable in landscapes.

Very inconspicuous yellowish-green male flowers in spring.


Female flowers are even less noticeable.

Pet Friendly

No

Growing Zone
  • Zone 4
  • Zone 5
  • Zone 6
  • Zone 7

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