Growing Information

Growing zone guide
Growing Zone Zone 4, Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8
Sunlight Bright light
Type of Soil Slightly acidic to neutral
Mature Height 8 to 12 inches
Maintenance Level Low maintenance
Water Requirement Moderate watering (once a week)

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Additional Information
Growth Rate

Moderate – reaches mature size in one growing season

– Forms a dense, compact clump that spreads slightly by root expansion

Colorful Leaves No
Flowering Yes
Bloom Color White
Ornamental Berries N/A
Disease resistant Yes
Cold Tolerant Yes
Heat Tolerant Yes
Drought Tolerant No
Deer Resistant Yes
Edible No
Wildlife Attraction

– Attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators

– Flowers are a valuable nectar source in early summer

– Not attractive to deer or rabbits

Self-pollinating Self-pollinating
Seasonality

Herbaceous perennial – dies back to the ground in winter

– Blooms late spring to mid-summer, with potential for repeat blooms

– Foliage remains tidy from spring through fall

Ideal For

– Borders and edging

– Pollinator and cottage gardens

– Containers and small space landscapes

– Mass plantings for contrast or monochromatic schemes

Leaf Description

– Narrow, lance-shaped medium green leaves

– Arranged in opposite pairs along the square stems

– Foliage remains neat and healthy through the growing season

Flower Description

– Dense spikes of pure white, tubular flowers held above the foliage

– Flowering begins in early to mid-summer

– May rebloom lightly in late summer if deadheaded

– Flowers open bottom to top on each spike

Pruning & Maintenance

Deadhead spent blooms to encourage rebloom and maintain a tidy appearance.

– Cut stems back to basal foliage after flowering finishes to promote new growth.

– In late fall or early spring, cut back all stems to ground level to refresh the plant.

Water Needs

– Keep soil evenly moist after planting until established.

– Once mature, drought tolerant for short periods but prefers regular watering.

– Avoid overwatering or soggy soils.

Light Needs

Full sun (6+ hours daily) is ideal for compact growth and maximum flowering.

– Can tolerate light afternoon shade in hot climates but may result in fewer blooms.

Harvesting

– Can be cut for fresh floral arrangements – harvest when half the flowers on a spike have opened

– Best cut in the morning, and stems can last up to a week in water

– Not typically used for dried flowers due to delicate petal structure

Fertilizing

Low to moderate feeder – too much nitrogen can reduce flower production.

– Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring as new growth begins.

– Optionally, supplement with compost or liquid feed during peak bloom.

Additional Care Tips N/A
Pollination

Insect-pollinated, primarily by bees and butterflies.

– Flowers are fertile and may produce seed, though most propagation is done vegetatively.

Self-pollinating but not aggressively self-seeding.

Companion Plants

Salvia nemorosa – matching upright spires in contrasting colors

Coreopsis – soft, mounded forms with bright yellow blooms

Nepeta (Catmint) – lacy blue flowers and fragrance that complements Veronica’s clean form

Lavandula (Lavender) – both drought-tolerant and sun-loving

Achillea (Yarrow) – flat-topped blooms contrast nicely with vertical spikes

Echinacea (Coneflower) – extended bloom season and pollinator-friendly pairing

Flowering and Seasonality

Herbaceous perennial – dies back to the ground in winter

– Blooms late spring to mid-summer, with potential for repeat blooms

– Foliage remains tidy from spring through fall

– Dense spikes of pure white, tubular flowers held above the foliage

– Flowering begins in early to mid-summer

– May rebloom lightly in late summer if deadheaded

– Flowers open bottom to top on each spike

Pet Friendly

Yes

Growing Zone
  • Zone 4
  • Zone 5
  • Zone 6
  • Zone 7
  • Zone 8

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