Growing Information

Growing zone guide
Growing Zone Zone 5, Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8, Zone 9
Sunlight Bright light to partial shade
Type of Soil Slightly acidic to neutral
Mature Height 12 to 18 inches
Maintenance Level Low maintenance
Water Requirement Moderate watering (once a week)

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Additional Information
Growth Rate

Slow to moderate, maintaining a neat, low, mounding shape.


Mature size: approximately 12–18 inches tall and 2–3 feet wide.

Colorful Leaves Yes
Flowering Yes
Bloom Color White
Ornamental Berries N/A
Disease resistant Yes
Cold Tolerant Yes
Heat Tolerant Yes
Drought Tolerant No
Deer Resistant Yes
Edible No
Wildlife Attraction

Bees and pollinators visit the small spring blooms.


Provides cover for small garden wildlife due to its dense, evergreen structure.


Foliage is deer resistant and rarely browsed.

Self-pollinating N/A
Seasonality

Evergreen year-round, providing constant color and form.


Flowers in late spring; maintains vivid foliage through all seasons.

Ideal For

– Accent plant, colorful low hedge, foundation planting, rock garden, or border edging

Leaf Description

Evergreen, small, glossy leaves with a brilliant golden-yellow hue and lime-green undertones.


Foliage maintains its color throughout all seasons, even in winter.


Compact and finely textured, similar to boxwood but more colorful.

Flower Description

Tiny white flowers appear in late spring, nestled among foliage.


Flowers are subtle but fragrant and attract pollinators.

Pruning & Maintenance

Naturally compact, so little pruning is needed.


If shaping is desired, prune in late spring or early summer after new growth hardens.


Remove dead or damaged branches as necessary.


Avoid severe pruning into old wood, which may not regrow.

Water Needs

Requires consistent moisture during establishment (first growing season).


Once established, moderately drought tolerant but performs best with regular deep watering during extended dry periods.


Avoid soggy or compacted soils; ensure proper drainage to prevent root rot.

Light Needs

Prefers full sun to partial shade.


Achieves the best bright golden foliage color in full sun, while partial shade helps prevent scorch in very hot climates.

Harvesting

No berries—male cultivar.


Non-edible foliage; mildly toxic if ingested.


Excellent for tidy, low-maintenance landscapes without fruit litter.

Fertilizing

Feed in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants (e.g., 10-6-4).


Alternatively, apply a topdressing of compost each spring to maintain fertility.


Avoid overfertilizing; too much nitrogen can reduce foliage color intensity.

Additional Care Tips N/A
Pollination

Male cultivar, does not produce berries.


Can serve as a pollinator for female Ilex crenata plants nearby.


Small flowers attract bees and beneficial insects in late spring.

Companion Plants

Evergreens: Boxwood (Buxus microphylla), Juniperus ‘Blue Star’, and dwarf conifers for texture contrast.


Flowering shrubs: Azaleas, Camellias, and Hydrangea ‘Little Lime’ for seasonal blooms.


Perennials: Hosta, Heuchera, or ornamental grasses for layered color and shape.


Design tip: Combine with dark-leaved plants like Loropetalum or Heuchera ‘Obsidian’ to make its golden foliage pop.

Flowering and Seasonality

Evergreen year-round, providing constant color and form.


Flowers in late spring; maintains vivid foliage through all seasons.

Tiny white flowers appear in late spring, nestled among foliage.


Flowers are subtle but fragrant and attract pollinators.

Pet Friendly

No

Growing Zone
  • Zone 5
  • Zone 6
  • Zone 7
  • Zone 8
  • Zone 9

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