|
Growth Rate
|
Moderate to fast, forming a dense, upright, arching shrub that matures over 3–4 years. |
|
Colorful leaves
|
|
|
Flowering
|
Yes |
|
Bloom Color
|
|
|
Disease resistant
|
Yes |
|
Cold Tolerant
|
Yes |
|
Heat Tolerant
|
Yes |
|
Drought Tolerant
|
Yes |
|
Deer Resistant
|
Yes |
|
Edible
|
No |
|
Wildlife Attraction
|
Flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The seed capsules may provide food for birds in late summer and fall, while the dense branching offers shelter for small wildlife. |
|
Self-pollinating
|
|
|
Seasonality
|
A deciduous shrub that provides multi-season interest: spring foliage emerges bronze-red, summer foliage remains deep purple, flowers appear late spring, and fall brings copper-red tones. In winter, its peeling bark reveals attractive cinnamon-colored layers that add texture to the landscape. |
|
Ideal For
|
Shrub borders, foundation plantings, mixed beds, specimen plant, erosion control on slopes, and modern landscape contrast plantings |
|
Leaf Description
|
Deeply lobed, maple-like leaves emerge orange-bronze in spring, mature to rich wine-purple, and develop hints of red and copper in fall. The foliage has a glossy texture and holds color exceptionally well throughout the season. |
|
Flower Description
|
Produces clusters of small white to pink-tinged flowers in late spring to early summer (typically May to June). The flowers form rounded corymbs that contrast beautifully with the dark foliage and are followed by red, papery seed pods. |
|
Planting Instructions
|
Plant in spring or early fall in well-drained, moderately fertile soil. Choose a location with full sun to ensure rich leaf color. Dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and about the same depth. Place the shrub so the crown sits level with the soil surface, backfill with native soil mixed with compost, and water thoroughly. Apply a 2–3 inch mulch layer around the base to help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature, keeping mulch a few inches away from the crown. Space plants about 4–6 feet apart to allow for mature spread. |
|
Pruning & Maintenance
|
Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth appears to shape the plant or remove damaged stems. After flowering, light pruning can help maintain form and encourage fresh growth with strong color. Every few years, rejuvenate by cutting back one-third of the oldest stems to the ground to keep the shrub vigorous. Avoid cutting into old wood too heavily, as this may reduce flowering the next season. |
|
Water Needs
|
Keep soil moderately moist during establishment. Once established, it is fairly drought-tolerant, though it performs best with regular watering during prolonged dry spells. Avoid overly wet or compacted soils. |
|
Light Needs
|
Thrives in full sun for the best leaf color and dense branching. It tolerates partial shade, but the purple foliage may appear greener with reduced sunlight. |
|
Harvesting
|
The flower stems can be cut for fresh floral arrangements or dried decor. After pollination, small red seed capsules form, adding late-season interest before falling naturally. |
|
Fertilizing
|
Feed in early spring with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer or a top dressing of compost. Avoid overfertilizing, as excessive nitrogen promotes weak growth and reduces foliage color intensity. |
|
Pollination
|
Pollinated by insects, mainly bees. The small flowers are rich in nectar and attract a wide variety of pollinators. Produces small, red seed capsules after flowering that may self-sow lightly. |
|
Companion Plants
|
Excellent paired with contrasting foliage and flowering plants such as Spiraea japonica, Hydrangea paniculata, Berberis thunbergii, Weigela florida, Perovskia atriplicifolia, and Panicum virgatum. It also works beautifully with silver or golden-leaved perennials like Sedum, Coreopsis, or Echinacea to create dynamic color combinations. |