Growth Rate
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- Speed: Moderate grower.
- Mature Growth: Reaches 2-3 feet tall and wide, forming a bushy, rounded shape ideal for garden borders or as a specimen plant.
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Colorful leaves
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Flowering
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Yes |
Bloom Color
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Ornamental Berries
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Disease resistant
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Yes |
Cold Tolerant
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Yes |
Heat Tolerant
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Yes |
Drought Tolerant
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Yes |
Deer Resistant
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Yes |
Edible
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No |
Wildlife Attraction
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- Attracts: Bees, butterflies, and other pollinators are attracted to the sweetly scented flowers. The blooms are especially appealing to honey bees.
- Wildlife Resistant: Some resistance to deer due to the thorny stems.
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Self-pollinating
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Seasonality
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- Foliage Season: Spring to fall (deciduous).
- Flowering Season: Late spring to fall (May to October).
- Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 5-9
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Ideal For
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- Pollinator gardens
- Cottage gardens
- Borders and hedges
- Wildlife gardens
- Cut flower gardens
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Leaf Description
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- Color: Glossy dark green leaves.
- Form: Compound, pinnate leaves with 5-7 serrated leaflets, providing a lush and healthy-looking backdrop to the vibrant blooms.
- Fall Interest: Leaves turn yellow before dropping in the fall.
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Flower Description
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- Color: Rich honey-yellow blooms that may fade to a soft yellow as they mature.
- Form: Double blooms with 20-30 petals, each flower measuring about 3-4 inches across.
- Bloom Time: Blooms continuously from late spring through fall, with multiple flushes throughout the season.
- Fragrance: Strong, sweet fragrance that attracts pollinators and adds to the sensory experience in the garden.
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Planting Instructions
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- Planting Time: Best planted in spring or fall when temperatures are cooler.
- Soil Requirements: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter. Thrives in slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.0-7.0).
- Planting Depth: Plant with the crown slightly below the soil surface. If planting bare root roses, soak the roots in water before planting.
- Spacing: Space plants 2-3 feet apart to allow for good air circulation and mature growth.
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Pruning & Maintenance
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- Timing: Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Deadhead spent flowers throughout the growing season to encourage repeat blooming.
- Method: Remove dead or damaged wood, thin out crowded stems, and shape the plant as desired. Cut back old flowers to promote continuous blooming.
- Winter Care: In colder climates, provide winter protection by applying mulch around the base or wrapping the plant in burlap.
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Water Needs
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- Watering Frequency: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish strong roots. Once established, water deeply and consistently, especially during dry spells.
- Soil Moisture: Keep the soil evenly moist but avoid waterlogged conditions. Mulching helps retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.
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Light Needs
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- Light Exposure: Thrives in full sun. At least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day is essential for optimal flowering and growth.
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Harvesting
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1. Harvesting Blooms: - Timing: Cut flowers in the early morning when temperatures are cooler, and blooms are hydrated.
- Stage: Select blooms that are just beginning to open for longer vase life.
- Technique: Use sharp, clean pruners to make a diagonal cut above a leaf node.
- Post-Harvest Care: Immediately place cut stems in lukewarm water and remove any foliage that would be submerged to prevent bacterial growth.
2. Harvesting Rose Hips: - Formation: Allow some flowers to remain on the plant after blooming to develop rose hips.
- Maturity: Harvest rose hips when they are firm and have turned a bright red or orange color, typically in late summer to early fall.
- Usage: Rose hips can be used to make teas, jams, or jellies, as they are rich in vitamin C.
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Fertilizing
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- Fertilization Time: Fertilize in early spring and again in mid-summer after the first flush of blooms.
- Fertilizer Type: Use a balanced rose fertilizer or an organic slow-release fertilizer to support healthy growth and abundant flowering.
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Additional Care Tips
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- Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and protect the roots from temperature fluctuations. Keep mulch away from the stems to prevent rot.
- Drought Tolerance: While roses prefer consistent moisture, 'Honey Bee' is somewhat drought-tolerant once established.
- Pests and Diseases: Resistant to common rose diseases like black spot and powdery mildew. Regular watering at the base, good air circulation, and proper pruning help prevent fungal issues.
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Pollination
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- Pollination Type: Pollinated by bees, butterflies, and other insects. The flowers are self-pollinating but benefit from the activity of pollinators.
- Rose Hips: In fall, Rosa 'Honey Bee' may produce small rose hips, which are attractive to birds and can be used in teas and preserves.
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Companion Plants
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- Lavandula (Lavender)
- Nepeta (Catmint)
- Salvia
- Echinacea (Coneflower)
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