Thuja occidentalis 'Danica' (Danica Arborvitae)

• Attracts: Birds may be attracted to the small cones for food and the dense foliage for shelter.
• Wildlife Resistant: Generally resistant to deer and rabbits due to the toxic nature of the foliage.

• Foliage Season: Evergreen (maintains foliage year-round).
• Flowering Season: Produces inconspicuous flowers; primarily valued for its foliage.
• Hardiness Zones: USDA Zones 3-7

• Foundation plantings
• Low hedges and borders
• Rock gardens
• Container gardens
• Small landscape areas

• Color: Bright green.
• Form: Soft, scale-like leaves arranged in flat sprays that create a dense, lush appearance.
• Winter Interest: Retains vibrant green color throughout winter, adding visual appeal to the landscape.

• Color: Inconspicuous flowers that are not ornamental.
• Form: Small cones may appear but are not significant for decorative purposes.
• Bloom Time: Early spring; however, flowering is not a primary feature of this variety.

• Planting Time: Best planted in spring or fall when temperatures are mild.
• Soil Requirements: Prefers well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil but is adaptable to various soil types, including clay and sandy soils.
• Planting Depth: Plant at the same depth as in the nursery container, ensuring the root ball is level with the soil surface.
• Spacing: Space plants 3-4 feet apart to allow for full growth and optimal air circulation.

• Timing: Minimal pruning required; can be lightly pruned in late winter or early spring to maintain shape.
• Method: Remove any dead or damaged branches as needed. Light trimming can help maintain a compact form.

• Watering Frequency: Water regularly during the first growing season to establish deep roots. Once established, 'Danica' is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering during dry periods.
• Soil Moisture: Prefers evenly moist soil but can tolerate dry conditions once established. Avoid waterlogged soil to prevent root rot.

Thrives in full sun to partial shade. At least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day is recommended for optimal growth and vibrant color.

While Thuja ‘Danica’ is not a plant you harvest for food or flowers, its dense evergreen foliage can be used decoratively.

• Fertilization Time: Fertilize in early spring before new growth begins.
• Fertilizer Type: Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer or organic compost to promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage.

• Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture, suppress weeds, and protect the roots from temperature extremes.
• Drought Tolerance: Once established, Thuja 'Danica' is drought-tolerant, making it a good choice for low-maintenance landscapes.
• Pests and Diseases: Generally pest-free and resistant to most diseases. Ensure good air circulation to prevent any fungal issues, especially in humid climates.

• Pollination Type: Coniferous plant with male and female cones; wind-pollinated. Pollination is not significant for ornamental value.
• Fruit Production: May produce small cones, but these are not visually significant and are primarily a food source for birds.

• Hosta
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